Hi, Friend! Jen Glantz here. I’m a bestselling author, the first ever bridesmaid for hire and have been hired by hundreds of brides all over the world. Let’s talk about elegy poem examples.
Writing a speech for a funeral is one of the hardest things you’ll ever have to do. I remember sitting at a desk once, trying to write a tribute, and feeling completely paralyzed by the silence in the room. The emotions were so raw that finding the right words felt impossible.
That is usually where poetry steps in. While traditional elegies used to follow strict rules about rhyme and meter, modern elegies are different. They care less about structure and more about the feeling—usually moving from deep grief toward some kind of acceptance Source. If your voice feels shaky right now, this guide is here to help you borrow a voice that’s steady. Here is a curated list of poems that help articulate what feels unspeakable.
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If you are in the middle of planning a service and just need the quick takeaways, here is the snapshot. We’re covering what an elegy actually is, how to match the poem to the person, and a list of examples ranging from literary giants to modern free verse.
What it is: An elegy is a poem of reflection. Traditionally it’s a lament for the dead, but modern versions explore memory, legacy, and love.
How to choose: Look at the tone (is it hopeful or mournful?), your relationship to the person, and whether religious imagery feels right.
The variety: Below are 25 examples categorized by style—including classics, nature themes, and short verses for cards.
Where to use them: These work for eulogies, printed programs, or just for your own personal reading.
Support: Bridesmaid for Hire offers speech writing and emotional support services for difficult life transitions, not just weddings.
|
Category |
Best Used For |
Vibe/Tone |
Top Pick |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Traditional |
Formal church services, printed programs |
Grand, Reverent |
“Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” |
|
Modern |
Celebration of Life, non-religious services |
Real, Raw, Honest |
“Dirge Without Music” |
|
Parental |
Eulogy for Mom or Dad |
Nostalgic, Grateful |
“Those Winter Sundays” |
|
Nature |
Outdoor memorials, scattering ashes |
Peaceful, Cyclic |
“The Peace of Wild Things” |
|
Short Verse |
Condolence cards, toasts |
Brief, Poignant |
“Nothing Gold Can Stay” |
Selecting a poem requires a bit more than just Googling “sad poems” and picking the first result. You have to read the room. The definition of an elegy has shifted over time from strict lamentation to a broader exploration of grief. When I help clients choose a reading—whether for a eulogy or while brainstorming emotional wedding speech ideas that double as heartfelt tributes—I look at four things: the atmosphere, the intimacy of the relationship, the audience’s attention span, and the family’s spiritual beliefs.
If you’re overwhelmed by where to start, the AI Wedding Speech Generator can help you shape your thoughts gently.

Every poem carries a distinct emotional weight. Some lean heavily into despair and the raw pain of loss. Others focus on celebration. You have to decide if the service needs a moment of shared sorrow or a lift of the spirit.
To match tone without overthinking it, try drafting with the AI Wedding Speech Generator.
Real World Example: Matching Tone to Personality
Scenario: You are planning a memorial for a grandfather who was known for his boisterous laugh and love of parties.
Avoid: “Funeral Blues” by W.H. Auden. It demands the world stop turning and is deeply melancholic.
Choose: “Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night” by Dylan Thomas. It celebrates a fighting spirit and vigor, which matches his energy.
Context changes everything. A poem written for a fallen world leader will sound stiff and strange if read for a beloved grandmother. Make sure the “voice” of the poem matches how close you actually were.
Reading complex poetry during a service is tough. An audience in grief often struggles to follow dense, old-fashioned language or super long stanzas. Usually, shorter is better—for both the speaker and the listeners.
If clarity feels hard right now, the AI Wedding Speech Generator can help keep things focused.
Know your audience. Many modern elegies focus on nature and memory without bringing religion into it. Others rely heavily on the afterlife. Just choose what aligns with the values of the person you are honoring.

These examples come from literary giants. They’ve survived centuries because they capture the universal human experience of death with eloquence. These are great for formal services or printed programs where people can read along.

For many scholars, this is the elegy. It reflects on the graves of unknown villagers, honoring the “unhonored dead.” It is very long, so I recommend using this for printed materials rather than trying to read the whole thing aloud.
Whitman wrote this for Abraham Lincoln. It’s a metaphorical poem where the captain represents a fallen leader. It works exceptionally well for a mentor, boss, or public figure, though it might feel too formal for a close relative.
Shelley wrote this for John Keats, using classical mythology to mourn a fellow poet. It frames death as a return to the eternal. This piece suits those who deeply appreciate literature and the high style of the Romantic era.
This massive sequence captures the swing between doubt and faith in grief. While the entire work is too long for a service, specific stanzas—like the famous lines about loving and losing—make perfect excerpts.
You might recognize this from the movie Four Weddings and a Funeral. It speaks to a grief that demands the clocks stop ticking. It is devastating and total, making it a powerful choice for a partner or spouse.
These poems use language we actually speak today. They resonate with modern audiences because they skip the archaic phrasing and get straight to the reality of grief in the 21st century. If you are looking for other short poem examples that capture specific feelings, modern elegies often provide the most direct connection to our emotions.
For modern, natural language support, use the AI Wedding Speech Generator.

This poem urges the dying to fight against the end. It is passionate and fierce. I find this to be a great choice for someone who lived a vigorous life or fought a long illness.
Millay rejects the romanticization of death here. She admits she is not resigned to the loss. This poem validates feelings of anger and refusal, which often brings comfort to those who aren’t ready to “move on.”
Pro Tip: Introducing a Modern Poem
When reading a poem like Millay’s that expresses anger, frame it for the audience first.
What to say: “We often hear that we should accept loss with grace. But [Name] was a fighter, and they loved this life fiercely. This poem speaks to that refusal to simply let go of the beauty of the world.”
Written post-9/11, this poem finds beauty amidst tragedy. It is a hopeful piece that focuses on resilience. Use this for a tragedy that feels senseless to offer a path forward.
Levertov imagines grief as a homeless dog that moves in with you. This contemporary take acknowledges that grief becomes a companion rather than a problem to solve.
This poem is only three lines long. It describes absence as a thread passing through a needle. It stands as one of the most poignant examples for its brevity and is perfect for a condolence card.
Losing a parent changes your foundation. These poems touch on lineage, caretaking, and childhood memory, making them ideal for honoring those who raised us.

Hayden reflects on a father’s quiet, thankless love. It is a classic choice for a hardworking or stoic father, reflecting regret and belated appreciation.
A man hears music and remembers sitting at his mother’s feet. This poem captures the deep nostalgia of wanting to return to the safety of childhood. It serves as a moving tribute for a mother.
|
Relationship |
Key Theme |
Recommended Poem |
Why it Works |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Stoic Father |
Unspoken Love |
“Those Winter Sundays” |
Honors the quiet sacrifices fathers often make. |
|
Nurturing Mother |
Comfort & Safety |
“Piano” |
Evokes the physical memory of a mother’s presence. |
|
Grandparent |
Legacy & Wisdom |
“Fern Hill” |
Celebrates the passage of time and the beauty of a long life. |
|
Any Parent |
Everlasting Bond |
“Clearances” |
Focuses on small, intimate tasks shared together. |
The speaker insists they are part of nature, not confined to the grave. This is one of the most popular funeral poems globally. It offers spiritual comfort without being strictly religious.
O’Hara writes a narrative poem about the confusion and absurdity of the funeral day itself. This offers a realistic, slightly detached view of grief, suitable for those who prefer realism over flowery language.
This sonnet sequence focuses on intimate moments, like peeling potatoes with his mother. It honors a parent through specific, tactile memories rather than broad generalizations.
These poems focus on the return to the earth. I often recommend these for secular services or outdoor memorials where the setting plays a role in the ceremony. It frames death as a transition within the natural world.

Whitman connects personal grief to the cosmic cycle of nature. This long, pastoral poem connects death to the blooming lilacs and the western star.
While not strictly an elegy by the book, this poem offers peace to the living. It speaks of finding solace in nature when the world feels overwhelming.
The grass speaks in this poem, covering the battlefields of history. It presents a detached view of death, suggesting that time eventually covers all wounds.
Thomas celebrates youth and mourns the inevitable passage of time. This complex, lush poem mourns the loss of youth as much as the loss of life itself.
This poem uses the metaphor of sailing out to sea to meet the “Pilot.” It frames death as a voyage rather than an end. Families often request this for older generations.

Sometimes you only have space for a few lines. These examples fit perfectly on a small memorial card or work well as a quick toast. Short verses can often pack the most emotional punch because they distill everything down to the essential truth.
If you need something brief but meaningful, the AI Wedding Speech Generator can help you find it.

Frost highlights the fleeting nature of beauty and life. It is universally understood and very short, making it impactful without requiring much time.
Stevenson wrote this for himself. The speaker accepts death happily and bravely, asking simply to be laid down where they belong. If you are looking for brief sentiments similar to heartfelt epitaph poem examples, this piece is ideal for headstones or programs.
|
Poem Title |
Line Count |
Estimated Read Time |
Best Application |
|---|---|---|---|
|
“Separation” |
3 Lines |
10 Seconds |
Condolence Card |
|
“Nothing Gold Can Stay” |
8 Lines |
30 Seconds |
Toast / Short Speech |
|
“Requiem” |
8 Lines |
30 Seconds |
Epitaph / Headstone |
|
“She is Gone” |
12 Lines |
45 Seconds |
Closing of a Eulogy |
This sonnet asks loved ones to remember, but not if it causes sadness. It is selfless and touching, giving the grieving permission to be happy again.
Burns focuses on the virtues of the deceased, such as honesty and friendship. This serves as a great tribute to a best friend.
This poem presents a clear choice between mourning and celebrating. It uses simple, accessible language to encourage smiling because the person lived.
Practical Example: Writing a Sympathy Card
When you don’t know what to write in a card, use a short verse to bridge the gap.
Message: “Dear [Name], I have no words to express my sorrow, but I found this poem by W.S. Merwin that reminded me of how much [Deceased] meant to you: ‘Your absence has gone through me / Like thread through a needle. / Everything I do is stitched with its color.’ Thinking of you.”
You might be wondering why Bridesmaid for Hire is discussing elegies. While Jen Glantz and the team are famous for managing weddings and chaotic bridal parties, the core of our business is supporting people through intense emotional transitions. I have built a career on finding the right words when you have none.
When words feel impossible, start with the AI Wedding Speech Generator.
Whether it is writing a maid of honor speech guide that delicately mentions a deceased parent or helping a client articulate complex emotions during a major life shift, we show up when it matters. Often, the skill of writing a speech translates across all life events—we help clients capture the essence of a person, whether we are toasting them or mourning them.

If you are struggling to find the words—whether for a wedding toast that honors a lost loved one, a eulogy, or a difficult life transition—we offer professional speech writing and coaching services.

Choosing the right poem takes time. You want something that resonates with the life lived and the people left behind. Whether you choose a classic from Thomas Gray or a modern piece by Mary Elizabeth Frye, the goal remains the same: to give voice to grief. Take a breath, read these aloud, and trust your gut on which one feels right. In the end, elegies are about connection—connecting the living to the dead, and the grieving to one another.
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